World Modeling with Language

Improving the ability of LLMs to act as world models that can help AI agents plan and execute goals.

World models generally refer to generative models of the transition functions in an MDP, able to aid an agent in selecting an optimal set of actions to complete a given task. LLMs, for all their internet scale knowledge, still struggle to be effective world models (see here) for embodied agents. And yet there is incredible potential in using large-scale data especially in the form of language to aid agents, we as people are able to read information via language and form generalizable world models internally that helps us achieve tasks. This project focuses on realizing such potential.

References

2023

  1. Do Embodied Agents Dream of Pixelated Sheep: Embodied Decision Making using Language Guided World Modelling
    Kolby Nottingham, Prithviraj Ammanabrolu, Alane Suhr, Yejin Choi, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Sameer Singh, and Roy Fox
    In International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2023
  2. SwiftSage: A Generative Agent with Fast and Slow Thinking for Complex Interactive Tasks
    Bill Yuchen Lin, Yicheng Fu, Karina Yang, Faeze Brahman, Shiyu Huang, Chandra Bhagavatula, Prithviraj Ammanabrolu, Yejin Choi, and Xiang Ren
    In Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2023

2022

  1. ScienceWorld: Is your Agent Smarter than a 5th Grader?
    Ruoyao Wang*, Peter Jansen*, Marc-Alexandre Côté, and Prithviraj Ammanabrolu
    In Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 2022

2021

  1. Modeling Worlds in Text
    Prithviraj Ammanabrolu, and Mark Riedl
    In The First Workshop on Commonsense Reasoning and Knowledge Bases (CSKB) at AKBC, 2021
  2. Modeling Worlds in Text
    Prithviraj Ammanabrolu, and Mark Riedl
    In Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) Datasets and Benchmarks Track (Round 1), 2021
  3. Learning Knowledge Graph-based World Models of Textual Environments
    Prithviraj Ammanabrolu, and Mark Riedl
    In Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2021